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Datei:World in Miniature- Hindoostan, volume 3, plate 3 - Musical instruments.jpg

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Beschreibung

"Supramanya, second son of Lord Siva"

Handcoloured engravings by Frederic Shoberl from his work 'The World in Miniature: Hindoostan'. London: R. Ackerman, 1820's. More images from the same source:

  • "A Basketmaker and his Wife"*
  • "Beater of Cotton and his Wife"*
  • "Brahma"*
  • "A Brahmin who Teaches the Day and his Wife"*
  • "Brazier"*; *"Brazier's Wife"*
  • "The Bridegroom Conducted in State to the House of the Bride"*
  • "Carpenter and Mason"*
  • "Catamaran, Chelingh"*
  • "Ceremony of Throwing the Colossal Statue of the Goddess Cali into the Water"*
  • "Cloth Beater"*; *"Cloth Painter"*
  • "Conjuror and Juggler with Painted Balls"*
  • "Cotton Spinning"*
  • "Dealer in Betel, Areca, etc."*
  • "Dealer in Pearls"*
  • "Devedassis or Bayaderes"*
  • "Dress and Ornaments, Hindoo Ladies"*
  • "Dourga Killing Maissassour"*
  • "Dyer"*
  • "The Fakir Perkasanund"*; *"The Fakir Praoun Pouri"*
  • "The Father of the Bride Going with the Nuptial Presents to the Bridegroom"*
  • "Funeral of a Hindoo"*
  • "Ganesha, God of Wisdom"*
  • "Gilder"*; *"Gold Beater"*; *"Goldsmith"*
  • "A Hindoo Cradle"*
  • "A Hindoo Dancer called Baloks"*
  • "Hindoo Jugglers, Swallowing a Sword and Balancing a Buffalo"*
  • "Hindoo Ladies Paying a Visit to a Persee Lady"*
  • "Hindoo Ploughman and Herdsman"*
  • "Hindoos Throwing Themselves on Mattresses Covered with Sharp Instruments"*
  • "A Hindoo Widow Burning Herself with the Corpse of her Husband"*
  • "Horse Breaker, Smith"*
  • "The Husband Swearing in the Presence of a Brahmin to take Care of his Wife"*
  • "Ironer"*
  • "A Mahometan Beating the Nagabotte"*
  • "A Mahometan Officer"*
  • "Mahometan Woman Travelling"*
  • "A Mahratta"*
  • "Mahratta Shoemaker, Shoemaker"*
  • "Malabar Tailor"*
  • "Malabar Writer"*
  • "Manmadin, the Indian Cupid"*
  • "Mariatta Codam, or Manner of Dancing in Honour of the Goddess Mariatta"*
  • "Musical Instruments, plate 1"*; *"Musical Instruments, plate 2"*; *"Musical Instruments, plate 3"*
  • "Nemessura Cavadi, or Woman Carrying the Water of the Ganges"*
  • "Pandarons, Penitents of the Sect of Sheeva"*
  • "A Pandidappan Brahmin and his Wife"*
  • "A Papan Vaichenvan Brahmin and a Tatoidipapan Brahmin"*
  • "A Pecali or Water Carrier Attending the Army"*
  • "Perfumer"*
  • "A Poojari, Singing the History of Mariatta"*
  • "Potter"*; *"Potter's Wife"*
  • "Preparation of the Warp for Weaving"*
  • "A Rajah and his Wife Celebrating the Festival of Kishna"*
  • "A Rajah Giving Audience"*
  • "A Rajpoot"*
  • "A Religious Procession"*
  • "A Seik and a Seapoy in the French Service"*
  • "(1) A Seapoy in the Native Attire; (2) A Hindoo Soldier; (3) A Brigbasi"*
  • "Schoolmaster"*
  • "Shell Cutter"*
  • "Silk Dyer"*
  • "Snake Charmer"*
  • "A Sourer and his Wife"*
  • "A Species of Penance Practiced at the Festival of Goddess Bhavani"*
  • A Sugar Mill*
  • "Suja Dowlah, Vizir of the Mogul Empire, Nawab of Oude, and his Ten Sons"*
  • "Supramanya, second son of Lord Siva"* (shown above)
  • "Tadin: playing with fire; Ariganda apndaron; Tadin: with a padlock to his mouth"*
  • "Telinga Barber, Malabar Barber"*
  • "Ter, or Sacred Chariot"*
  • "Trimurti--the Indian Trinity"*
  • "Tumblers"*
  • "Two Seapoy Officers; A Private Seapoy"*
  • "Vishnu in his Third Incarnation as a Wild Boar"*
  • "Vishnu Reclined on Serpent Adisscchen"*
  • "Water Carrier"*; *"Water Carrier"* (2)
  • "Weaver"*; *"Weaving"*
  • "Winding Cotton"*; *"Winding Silk"*
  • "Wives of Brahmins"*
  • "Wrestlers"*

Text from the book that identifies and explains the images (text in public domain):

In the third plate are shown a few of the stringed instruments most common In India.
The vina, fig. 22, is a stringed instrument of the guitar kind. The handle is twenty-one inches and a half long: at a little distance from each end of it is a large calebash, and beyond these the pegs and tail which hold the strings fast. The total length of the instrument is three feet seven inches. The first calebash is fixed at the distance of ten inches from the upper extremity, and the second seven inches and a half from the lower end. They are fourteen inches in diameter, and at their base there is a round hole about five inches in diametar. The handle is two inches thick. There are seven strings, two of steel are very near one another on the right; four, of copper, on the handle; and the seventh, also of copper, on the left.
When the vina is played, the upper calebash is rested on the left shoulder, and the lower on the right knee. The player presses the strings with the left hand, using' chiefly the first and second fingers, rarely the third, and occasionally the little finger. The fingers of the right hand strike the strings on that side; the first two strike those on the handle, the little finger those on the right, but the third finger is never used. The first and second fingers of that hand are defended by a piece of iron wire put on the ends of them in the way of a thimble, which produces a disagreeable sound when the musician plays with force: but when he plays gently, the sound of this instrument is highly pleasing to the ear.
Solvyns describes an instrument called pennauk, fig. 23, which differs from the vina in this respect, that the two calebashes are connected by an iron bar, and that it has but one cord of wire tightly stretched. The performer obtains sounds from it by drawing a bow over this wire with one hand, and scraping with a stick in the other.
The oorni, fig. 24, is a rude species of guitar, formed of half a cocoa-nut, in which is fixed a bamboo stick with a single string, played upon with a bow, the handle of which is covered with ornaments. The oorni yields but two sounds, one of which is described as resembling the mewing of a cat, and the other the lowing of deer.
Fig. 25 is a kind of guitar called sitar, which our European players would turn to a good account. Those of Hindoostan, thinking its sound too monotonous, frequently tie two iron rings to each string for the purpose of making more noise. These rings striking against one another destroy all the harmony of the situr, but produce harsh jangling tones with which Indian ears are not a little delighted.
The sarindah, fig. 26, is an instrument which seems to belong exclusively to the common people. It is formed of a piece of wood, over a hollow in which are extended cotton strings, that are sounded by means of a bow.
The saringee, fig. 27, is very much like the violin cello, but smaller, and has more strings, which are of cotton, and yield a sweet sound.
Datum
Quelle http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00routesdata/1800_1899/dailylife_drawings/shoberl/shoberl.html
Urheber Frederic Shoberl
Genehmigung
(Weiternutzung dieser Datei)
Public domain

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Andere Versionen
World in Miniature: Hindoostan, volume 3 plate 1
World in Miniature: Hindoostan, volume 3 plate 2

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