Benutzer:HybridExplorer/New Jersey State House

New Jersey State House
National Register of Historic Places
National Historic Landmark
Das New Jersey State House Das New Jersey State House
HybridExplorer/New Jersey State House (New Jersey)
Lage	125 West State Street, Trenton, New Jersey
Koordinaten	40° 13′ 13,6″ N, 74° 46′ 11,7″ W40.220436111111-74.769902777778
Erbaut	1792-1911
Architekt	Jonathon Doane (1792), John Notman (1845), Samuel Sloan (1871), Lewis Broome (1889)
Baustil	American Renaissance
NRHP-Nummer	76001161
Ins NRHP aufgenommen	27. August 1976

Das New Jersey State House befindet sich in New Jerseys Hauptstadt Trenton. Es ist Sitz der Regierung, des Gouverners und des Vizegouverneurs des Staates sowie weiterer staatlicher Einrichtungen. Es ist nach dem Maryland State House das zweitälteste durchgängig genutzte Gebäude seiner Art. Als Teil des State House Historic District ist es im National Register of Historic Places aufgeführt.

Nachdem die New Jerseys Hauptstadt 1790 von Perth Amboy nach Trenton verlegt wurde, erwarb man Land für rund 250 Pfund, wie er bis 1793 noch in den...

Vorgeschichte

1792 begann der Bau des des 46mx15m messenden Gebäudes. Der zweiflügelige Putzbau beheimatete Mit den wachsenden B

After the Legislature relocated to Trenton from Perth Amboy in 1790, it purchased land for ₤250 and 5 shillings. Construction on the new state house, designed by Philadelphia-based architect Jonathan Doane, began in 1792.[2] The Doane building was covered in stucco, measured 150 by 50 feet (46 m × 15 m) and housed the senate and house chambers in opposite wings. To meet the demands of the growing state, the structure was expanded several times during the 19th century, by noted architects such as John Notman of Philadelphia who created office wing on north side in 1845 and Samuel Sloan, also of Philadelphia who designed new wings to house both legislative chambers in 1871. On March 21, 1885, a large fire destroyed the State Street wing. Lewis Broome, of Jersey City led the reconstruction of the building. He used a rare pigmented brick from the Lippincott Brick Co. of Farmingdale. The brick used was a one-of-a-kind color for the region.

Merchantville architect Arnold Moses reconstructed the Senate wing in the American Renaissance style.

The New Jersey State House attained its current size in 1911 when a four-story office block replaced the original 1792 structure. The only major change since has been modernization of the main corridor in 1950. A 1960 plan, called for the replacement of the oldest sections of the structure with modern legislative chambers, however it was never implemented.

Das Gebäude

The New Jersey State House is unusual among state capitol buildings in the United States, the majority of which are reminiscent of the US Capitol. The building consists of two parallel structures connected by the dome-capped rotunda, resembling the letter H, with its long arm parallel to State Street. A long portico wing, added by Notman and subsequently enlarged, extends west from the rotunda toward the Delaware River. To this portico, a number of architecturally dissimilar, unusually-shaped structures have been added. These structures have been the subject of subsequent renovations to blend them with the original wing. The State House is set not on a park-like campus, as are many state houses, rather it is integrated into an urban setting along historic State Street and is surrounded by other legislative buildings. The most scenic view of the building is from the west, near the Delaware River, and is the side dominated by the various additions. Viewed from State Street, the dome is scarcely visible and there is little sense of the scale or design of the building. The Governor's office occupies the remaining portion of the original 1792 State House.

New Jersey State House (second from left with the gold dome) and Trenton skyline during 2005 flood Tours are offered daily Monday through Saturday, except state holidays. The tours typically include the Senate and Assembly chambers galleries, party conference rooms, the rotunda and Governor's Office reception room.

Nevada State Capitol
National Register of Historic Places
Das Nevada State Capitol Das Nevada State Capitol
HybridExplorer/New Jersey State House (Nevada)
Lage	101 North Carson Street, Carson City, Nevada
Koordinaten	39° 9′ 50,7″ N, 119° 45′ 58,7″ W39.164075-119.76629166667
Erbaut	1869-1871
Architekt	Joseph Gosling
Baustil	Italianate-Stil
Besucherzahl	June 10, 1975
NRHP-Nummer	75002126
Ins NRHP aufgenommen	10. Juni 1975