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Joske on Voice of America, Oktober 2022.
Joske on Voice of America, Oktober 2022.

Alex W. Joske (chinesisch {{{c}}}, Pinyin Zhōu Ānlán) ist ein Chinese-Australian author, sinologist, open-source intelligence researcher, and risk consultant who investigates the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), particularly its influence operations. Previously a researcher with the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, his writing has appeared in The New York Times, The Washington Post, and NBC News[1][2][3][4] His first major work influenced legislation in the United States Congress to ban Chinese military (PLA) officials from sensitive U.S. government laboratories.[5][6] He was publicly banned from entering China by the Chinese government in 2020 due to his work.[7] In 2022, he released his first book, Spies and Lies, about the clandestine operations of the Ministry of State Security and United Front Work Department.

Early life and career[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

Alex Joske grew up in Beijing as a teenager, and is fluent in Mandarin Chinese.[8] He attended the Australian National University, graduating in 2018 with a Bachelor of Arts in Chinese language. In September 2016, Joske and fellow student, cyber-dissident and Chinese expat Wu Lebao, attended an ANU gala organized by Chinese students. After being reportedly cornered and trailed to a bathroom by organizers from the Chinese Students and Scholars Association, Lebao and Joske published a 2017 exposé in Woroni about the association and their experiences with its members at the gala.[9] Later in his university studies, he spent a year at National Taiwan Normal University studying Chinese.[5] After graduation he spent a year working at Charles Stuart University as a researcher for Clive Hamilton for his book, Silent Invasion: China's Influence in Australia. Both Joske and Hamilton were later banned from China in the same press release from Chinese state-run news.[7]

In 2018, Joske joined the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) as its youngest ever researcher, working on China-related analysis for the next four years.[10] At ASPI, he wrote prolifically on the CCP's united front work, the People's Liberation Army (PLA), and the Ministry of State Security (MSS).[11] His first ASPI report "Picking flowers, making honey", on the PLA's use of research collaboration with foreign universities to advance its technology transfer efforts and weapons research, catalyzed legislation in the United States Congress to ban Chinese military researchers from U.S. government-funded laboratories.[5][6][12]

In September 2020, Joske was banned from entering China. The Global Times, an ultranationalist CCP mouthpiece, announced his ban – alongside that of Clive Hamilton – without explanation.[7][13][14] In a public response, Joske described the ban as "the latest attempt by the Chinese Communist Party to… …punish those who shine a light on its activities", noting that the accuracy of his research had never been challenged by the Chinese government.[15]

In May 2022, he joined Australian corporate risk advisory firm, McGrathNicol, as a senior risk advisor.[16]

In October 2022, Joske released his first book, Spies and Lies, detailing Chinese espionage practices, particularly Chinese intelligence activity abroad. The book attracted attention for its exploration of the MSS' successful cooption of Australian prime minister Bob Hawke to rehabilitate China's image following the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre.[17][18] The book was released to favorable reviews in Foreign Affairs, The Wall Street Journal, and The Economist.[19][20][21]

Selected works[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

  • Joske |first1=Alex |title=China's Quest for Foreign Technology |last2=Stoff |first2=Jeffrey |publisher=Routledge |year=2020 |isbn=978-1-003-03508-4 |pages=258–274 |chapter=The United Front and Technology Transfer |doi=10.4324/9781003035084-20 |oclc=1153338764}}

See also[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]


Einzelnachweise[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

  1. Alex Joske: The quiet transformation of China's greatest global weapon, December 4, 2022. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (englisch). 
  2. Josh Rogin: It's time to end China's 'United Front' operations inside the United States In: The Washington Post, June 10, 2020. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (amerikanisches Englisch). 
  3. Pacific Century: Spies And Lies: China Subverts The World | Michael Auslin. In: Hoover Institution. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (englisch).
  4. Alex Joske: Beijing Is Silencing Chinese-Australians In: The New York Times, 6. Februar 2018. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (amerikanisches Englisch). 
  5. a b c Alex Joske. In: Australian Army Research Centre. 16. Dezember 2019, abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023.
  6. a b Tom Cotton: Cotton, Colleagues Introduce Bill to Bar Chinese Military Scientists From American Labs. In: United States Senate. 14. Mai 2019, abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (englisch).
  7. a b c Mazoe Ford, Samuel Yang, Michael Walsh: China bans two Australian academics from entering country in apparent tit-for-tat In: ABC News, 23. September 2020. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (australisches Englisch). 
  8. Zach Dorfman: Alex Joske on China's Influence Operations Abroad. In: The Brush Pass. 21. November 2022, abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (englisch).
  9. The Truth About the Chinese Students and Scholars Association. In: Woroni. 12. Oktober 2017, abgerufen am 8. Februar 2020 (englisch).
  10. Spies and Lies by Alex Joske. In: HardieGrant. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (englisch).
  11. Alex Joske: The Party Speaks for You. In: Australian Strategic Policy Institute. 9. Juni 2020, abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023.
  12. David Barboza: Alex Joske on How China's Ministry of State Security Operates, January 2, 2023. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (amerikanisches Englisch). 
  13. Ellen Ransley: China bans Australian scholars from entering the country In: news.com.au, September 25, 2020. Abgerufen im January 21, 2023 
  14. Helen Davidson: Australian academics Clive Hamilton and Alex Joske banned from entering China, September 24, 2020. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (englisch). 
  15. Vorlage:Cite tweet
  16. Vorlage:Cite tweet
  17. How China spies 'signed up Bob Hawke' In: The Australian, October 1, 2022. Abgerufen im January 21, 2023 
  18. Sarah Basford Canales: Bob Hawke was 'unwittingly' signed up by Chinese spies. It could happen again, October 4, 2022. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (australisches Englisch). 
  19. Andrew J. Nathan: Book Review: "Spies and Lies" by Alex Joske and "America Second" by Isaac Stone Fish In: Foreign Affairs, 1. November 2022. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (amerikanisches Englisch). 
  20. Dan Blumenthal: 'Spies and Lies' Review: The Myth of the 'Peaceful Rise', November 2, 2022. Abgerufen am 21. Januar 2023 (amerikanisches Englisch). 
  21. Shashank Joshi: What to read to understand intelligence and espionage In: The Economist, December 21, 2022. Abgerufen am 22. Januar 2023 

[[Kategorie: [[Kategorie:Geboren ]] [[Kategorie:Gestorben ]] [[Kategorie:Mann]] {{Personendaten |NAME= Joske, Alex |ALTERNATIVNAMEN= 周安瀾 (chinesisch), Zhōu Ānlán (pinyin) |KURZBESCHREIBUNG= chinesisch-australischer Politologe und Sinologe |GEBURTSDATUM= |GEBURTSORT= |STERBEDATUM= |STERBEORT= }} Australian academics]] [[Category:Australian National University alumni]] [[Category:Australian people of Chinese descent]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Chinese people of Australian descent]] [[Category:People from Beijing]] [[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]