Benutzer:Shi Annan/Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum
| Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum | ||||||||||||
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Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum | ||||||||||||
| Systematik | ||||||||||||
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| Wissenschaftlicher Name | ||||||||||||
| Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum | ||||||||||||
| Garman, 1888 |
Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum oder Rio Azuela glass frog, Rana de Cristal Andina ist eine Frosch-Art aus der Gattung der Glasfrösche (Centrolenidae) innerhalb der Familie der Baumsteigerfrösche (Dendrobatidae).[1][2] It is found in lower montane rainforests on the Amazonian Andean slopes in Ecuador and Peru.[1] The specific name pellucidum is Latin for "transparent" and refers to the transparent parietal peritoneum of this species.[3]
Merkmale[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]
This frog is about the size of a fingernail: males measure 20|-|22|mm and females about 22|mm in snout–vent length. The snout is truncated. The tympanum is partially hidden under skin. Dorsal skin is slightly granular. The dorsum is pale green with diffuse yellow dots. The fingers and toes are yellow and partly webbed. Lower surfaces are unpigmented and the heart is visible through the parietal peritoneum. The iris is pale silver bronze.[2]
The male advertisement call is a single, monotone note, without amplitude modulation.[4]
Habitat and conservation[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]
Its natural habitats are lower montane rainforests, cloud forests, as well as old-growth and secondary forests at elevations of 500|–|1740|m above sea level. Individuals have been found at night on the upper surfaces of leaves of trees and herbs, about 1.5 to 4 metres above streams.[5][4] Egg clutches are laid in vegetation where they may fall victim to predation from spiders.[4]
The species is threatened by habitat loss caused by smallholder farming and logging.[5] Ex-situ conservation programs have begun to help save this interesting creature.[6]
Einzelnachweise[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]
- ↑ a b [http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Centrolenidae/Hyalinobatrachinae/Hyalinobatrachium/Hyalinobatrachium-pellucidum |title=Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum (Lynch and Duellman, 1973) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |access-date=17 June 2017}}
- ↑ a b [https://bioweb.bio/faunaweb/amphibiaweb/FichaEspecie/Hyalinobatrachium%20pellucidum |title=Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum |author=Guayasamín, J. M. |display-authors=etal |year=2018 |editor1=Ron, S. R. |editor2=Merino-Viteri, A. |editor3=Ortiz, D. A. |name-list-style=amp |work=Anfibios del Ecuador. Version 2019.0 |publisher=Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (QCAZ) |access-date=22 May 2020}}
- ↑ Lynch |first1=J. D. |last2=Duellman |first2=W. E. |name-list-style=amp |title=A review of the centrolenid frogs of Ecuador, with descriptions of new species |journal=Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas |date=1973 |volume=16 |pages=1–66 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/29040 }}
- ↑ a b c Twomey |first1=E.|last2=Delia |first2=J. R. J.|last3=Castroviejo-Fisher |first3=S. A review of Northern Peruvian glassfrogs (Centrolenidae), with the description of four new remarkable species |journal=Zootaxa |date=12 August 2014 |volume=3851 |issue=1 |pages=1–87 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3851.1.1}}
- ↑ a b Vorlage:IUCN author = IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group
- ↑ [https://www.philadelphiazoo.org/Save-Wildlife/Blogs-From-The-Field/Frog-Blog/July-2015/Phibi-and-her-family-of-wampukrum-harlequin-toads.htm |title=Phibi and her family of wampukrum harlequin toads get help |year=2015 |publisher=Philadelphia Zoo |access-date=20 March 2016 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160322013643/http://www.philadelphiazoo.org/Save-Wildlife/Blogs-From-The-Field/Frog-Blog/July-2015/Phibi-and-her-family-of-wampukrum-harlequin-toads.htm |archivedate=22 March 2016 }}
Weblinks[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]
- amphibiaweb.org
- zookeys.pensoft.net
- animalia.bio
- wikispecies species.wikimedia.org
- Global Diversity Information Facility gbif.org
- Map of Life mol.org
Taxonbar|from=Q2422740}} [[Category:Hyalinobatrachium|pellucidum]] [[Category:Amphibians of the Andes]] [[Category:Amphibians of Ecuador]] [[Category:Amphibians of Peru]] [[Category:Amphibians described in 1973]] [[Category:Taxa named by William Edward Duellman]] [[Category:Taxa named by John Douglas Lynch]] [[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]